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Wajir grapples with deadly Kala-azar outbreak, 370 infected

Residents of Wajir are grappling with a severe Kala-azar outbreak that has claimed the lives of at least nine children since September 2024.

The surge in infection cases has put immense pressure on health facilities, with over 370 infections reported so far, primarily among children under the age of five.

The worst-affected regions include Eldas and Wajir West constituencies, where the outbreak has overwhelmed local health centers.

According to Wajir County Chief Officer of Medical Services, Mohamed Guhad, Eldas Health Facility is handling the highest number of cases, with over 150 patients, while Arbajahan has recorded more than 130 infections.

“Most of the patients are from Eldas, which is the epicentre of this outbreak,” Mr. Guhad stated.

“We also have a significant number of cases in Arbajahan,” he added.

In an effort to manage the growing crisis, additional wards have been set up at Wajir County Referral Hospital, which is struggling to accommodate the increasing number of patients.

Cases have also been reported in Wajir North, raising concerns over further spread.

During a visit to the Referral Hospital on Tuesday, Wajir Governor Ahmed Abdullahi expressed alarm over the deteriorating situation, citing a severe shortage of beds and testing kits.

“The hospital is overwhelmed, and the rising number of cases is straining our capacity. We urgently need more resources to enhance treatment and containment efforts,” Governor Abdullahi said.

He assured residents that the county government, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and other partners, is working to control the outbreak.

He also urged the public to seek immediate medical attention at the earliest sign of symptoms.

“As we fight this outbreak, I call on residents to remain vigilant, seek early treatment, and adhere to health guidelines,” he emphasized.

Health officials have raised concerns over the high cost of Kala-azar treatment, which remains a significant challenge.

Mr. Guhad appealed for urgent support from well-wishers to help combat the disease.

“The county is doing its best, but treating Kala-azar is costly. We need immediate assistance to effectively manage the crisis,” he said.

Meanwhile, Wajir County Referral Hospital is also receiving referral cases from neighbouring Mandera County, where two infections have been reported in Kutulo.

Reports indicate that the outbreak continues to spread in remote villages, where access to healthcare services is limited.

Kala-azar, a life-threatening disease caused by parasites transmitted through sandfly bites, thrives in dry regions.

Symptoms include fever, severe weight loss, and an enlarged spleen. If left untreated, the disease can be fatal.

Health authorities are urging residents to take preventive measures and seek medical help at the earliest signs of illness to curb further fatalities.

By Hamdi Buthul

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